Health officials in the United States have confirmed the first case of a new form of mpox, a rare disease that is similar to smallpox, in a traveler who had recently visited eastern Africa. The individual sought treatment in Northern California after returning from their trip. Fortunately, the person’s symptoms are improving, and the risk to the general public is considered to be low.
Mpox is caused by a virus that is related to the one responsible for smallpox. It is typically found in parts of Africa, where people can become infected through bites from rodents or other small animals. Earlier this year, a new form of mpox was identified in Africa, with cases primarily being spread through close contact, including sexual contact.
According to the World Health Organization, there have been over 3,100 confirmed cases of this new form of mpox reported since late September, mainly in Burundi, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Cases of travelers carrying the new mpox strain have also been documented in several other countries, including Germany, India, Kenya, Sweden, Thailand, Zimbabwe, and the United Kingdom.
Health officials in Congo have stated that the situation there seems to be improving, with efforts to stabilize the outbreak underway. The Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have estimated that at least 3 million mpox vaccines are needed in Congo to curb the spread of the disease, with an additional 7 million vaccines required for the rest of Africa.
It is important to note that this current outbreak of mpox differs from the global outbreak of 2022, where the majority of cases were among gay and bisexual men. The new form of the disease appears to be primarily transmitted through close physical contact.
As the situation continues to evolve, it is essential for travelers to be aware of the risks associated with mpox and to take necessary precautions when visiting areas where the disease is prevalent. Health officials are closely monitoring the situation and working to prevent further spread of the disease both domestically and internationally. Stay informed by signing up for our newsletter to receive the latest updates and news directly to your inbox.