Jimmy Carter’s Legacy: Launching the 1st Asian Pacific American Heritage Week
As the nation mourns the loss of Jimmy Carter, who passed away at the age of 100 on Sunday, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders reflect on the groundbreaking contribution the former president made to their community. In 1979, Carter, the 39th president of the United States, signed a proclamation following a push from Asian American lawmakers, designating May 4 as the start of Asian Pacific American Heritage Week. This marked the first nationally recognized celebration for the racial group in the country’s history, a significant milestone that laid the foundation for what is now celebrated annually as Asian Pacific American Heritage Month.
The Historic Proclamation
In his proclamation, Carter acknowledged the valuable contributions Asian Americans have made to the United States, emphasizing the importance of recognizing their talents and diversity. This gesture was a profound step in acknowledging the critical role of the Asian American and Pacific Islander community in shaping the nation’s legacy. Madalene Mielke, president and CEO of the Asian Pacific American Institute for Congressional Studies, highlighted the significance of Carter’s declaration in affirming the community’s presence and contributions to American society.
Laying the Foundation
The efforts to establish a heritage celebration for Asian Americans were spearheaded by lawmakers such as Norman Mineta and Frank Horton, who introduced legislation in 1977 to formalize a 10-day celebration. Although the initial bills did not pass, a subsequent joint resolution proposed by Horton successfully designated a week of celebration, signed into effect by the president. This commemorative week was later expanded to a month under President George H.W. Bush in 1992, solidifying the annual recognition of Asian Pacific American heritage.
Symbol of Solidarity and Allyship
May was chosen as the month for the celebration to honor the first Japanese immigrants who arrived in the U.S. on May 7, 1843, as well as the completion of the transcontinental railroad on May 10, 1869, a project in which Chinese railroad workers played a significant role. Mielke emphasized that Carter’s recognition of the Asian American community was made possible by the tireless advocacy of AAPI advocates and legislators who had long championed the cause.
Legacy of Inclusivity
The proclamation served as a symbol of solidarity and support from Carter, demonstrating his commitment to recognizing and honoring the contributions of the Asian American and Pacific Islander community. Mielke noted that the proclamation not only highlighted the importance of allyship but also encouraged legislators from other communities to value and uplift the AAPI population. Carter’s legacy in promoting diversity and inclusivity continues to resonate within the AAPI community and beyond, underscoring the ongoing importance of recognizing and celebrating the diverse tapestry of American society.
In conclusion, Jimmy Carter’s historic proclamation launching the first Asian Pacific American Heritage Week laid the groundwork for a longstanding tradition of honoring and celebrating the contributions of the AAPI community to the fabric of American society. Through his recognition and support, Carter paved the way for greater inclusivity and representation, leaving a lasting legacy of unity and solidarity across diverse communities.
Kimmy Yam, a reporter for NBC Asian America, contributed to this report.