Chromosome Testing Outdated in Defining Gender, IOC President States

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International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach addressed questions regarding the gender eligibility controversy involving boxers at the 2024 Paris Olympics in his final press conference before the Games conclude this weekend. The controversy surrounds boxers Imane Khelif of Algeria and Lin Yu-ting of Taiwan. Bach emphasized that the issue is about justice, not inclusion.

The scrutiny began when the International Boxing Association disqualified Khelif and Lin from the 2023 World Championships due to having “XY chromosomes.” However, the IOC has stated that both athletes meet the committee’s eligibility requirements. Bach highlighted that the distinction between men and women based on XX or XY chromosomes is no longer scientifically accurate.

Bach mentioned that the IOC abandoned genetic gender testing in 1999 and emphasized that women have the right to participate in women’s competitions. He expressed openness to reviewing policies ahead of the 2028 Games in Los Angeles if presented with a scientifically sound system for identifying gender. The IOC’s stance is that all boxers in women’s events comply with eligibility and medical regulations based on their passport.

Khelif won a gold medal in the women’s 66-kilogram division by defeating the reigning welterweight world champion. Lin is set to compete for gold in the women’s featherweight division. Bach’s comments underscore the IOC’s commitment to ensuring fairness and inclusivity in sports competitions.

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