In the collective imagination, dogs and bones are inseparable. The bone has always been associated as the dog’s favorite food. So much so that toys and snacks with this shape abound. But this deeply rooted concept has become a controversial issue for some time now.
The debate about whether it is good or bad to give bones to dogs does not end up being resolved. There are veterinarians who advise against them, while others defend their benefits if they are provided in the correct way. Not surprisingly, bones are a fundamental part of the fashionable BARF diet for dogs.
The first thing to note is that cooked bones of any meat are harmful to the animal. Having been cooked, not only do they lose a large part of their properties, but it is also much easier for the dog to break and chip them with its teeth.
If the bone splinters, it can cause injuries to the mouth and esophagus, as well as the intestines. And even cause suffocation. This can also happen with raw bones if we don’t watch them or don’t give them one of the right size.
Beyond the risk of choking and suffocation, another negative consequence of giving bones to dogs is that they cause constipation and stomach pain if we abuse their consumption.
Despite the aforementioned risks, if we give a suitable bone to the dog this can be very beneficial for him. For starters, they are rich in nutrients and minerals, including calcium.
They also boost your immune system and help strengthen your teeth and remove tartar. And they are excellent for the dog to entertain himself and release stress.
It should be noted that bones can be given to dogs, but you have to choose the right ones. These should always be raw, meaty bones. That is, those who are surrounded by meat. In addition, it is advisable to freeze them beforehand to eliminate possible bacteria.
The bone must be large enough to rule out the risk of choking. It is most recommended that it be the same size as the dog’s head. But neither should they be too big or hard, as this would damage the teeth of the dog.
It is convenient to avoid some with more danger of choking, as is the case of chicken bones. Instead, better opt for lamb or beef.
In addition, the dog must be taught to eat bones and be watched at all times while doing so. The first few times you offer it to him, hold one end in your hand to prevent him from swallowing it whole. By the time the bone is already small and he can swallow it or choke on it, you must remove it.
Never give him the bone on an empty stomach, because if he is very anxious he could devour it or swallow it without chewing. Finally, it is always advisable to consult with the veterinarian so that he can assess whether the bones are positive or not for the particular case of each animal.